The Koine Bible

Greek Lexicon

SBL Greek New Testament lexicon

πειράζω

Lexicon IndexWritten Scriptures
Lemmaπειράζω
Citation formπειράζω
Part of speechverb
GlossI try, tempt, test
Strong’sG3985
Transliterationpeirázō
Definitionto test (objectively), i.e. endeavor, scrutinize, entice, discipline
KJV glosses:--assay, examine, go about, prove, tempt(-er), try.
Derivationfrom
SBLGNT occurrences33

Forms and grammatical context

Each form is parsed from its actual MorphGNT occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.

Greek formGrammar and occurrences
ἐπείραζεν
verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3IAI-S--) — Acts 9:26
ἐπείραζον
verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3IAI-P--) — Acts 16:7
ἐπείρασαν
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — 1 Corinthians 10:9
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Hebrews 3:9
ἐπείρασας
verb, second person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 2AAI-S--) — Revelation 2:2
ἐπείρασεν
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Acts 24:6
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — 1 Thessalonians 3:5
πειράζει
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — James 1:13
πειράζεται
verb, third person, present, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PPI-S--) — James 1:14
πειράζετε
verb, second person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2PAI-P--) — Matthew 22:18
verb, second person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2PAI-P--) — Mark 12:15
verb, second person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2PAI-P--) — Acts 15:10
verb, second person, present, active, plural (MorphGNT 2PAD-P--) — 2 Corinthians 13:5
πειράζῃ
verb, third person, present, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3PAS-S--) — 1 Corinthians 7:5
πειράζομαι
verb, first person, present, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1PPI-S--) — James 1:13
πειραζομένοις
verb, present, passive, participle, dative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PPPDPM-) — Hebrews 2:18
πειραζόμενος
verb, present, passive, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PPPNSM-) — Mark 1:13
verb, present, passive, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PPPNSM-) — Luke 4:2
verb, present, passive, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PPPNSM-) — Hebrews 11:17
verb, present, passive, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PPPNSM-) — James 1:13
πειράζοντες
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Matthew 16:1
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Matthew 19:3
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Mark 10:2
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Mark 8:11
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Luke 11:16
πειράζων
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Matthew 22:35
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Matthew 4:3
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — John 6:6
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — 1 Thessalonians 3:5
πειράσαι
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Acts 5:9
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Revelation 3:10
πειρασθείς
verb, aorist, passive, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -APPNSM-) — Hebrews 2:18
πειρασθῇς
verb, second person, aorist, passive, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 2APS-S--) — Galatians 6:1
πειρασθῆναι
verb, aorist, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -APN----) — Matthew 4:1
verb, aorist, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -APN----) — 1 Corinthians 10:13
πειρασθῆτε
verb, second person, aorist, passive, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2APS-P--) — Revelation 2:10
πεπειρασμένον
verb, perfect, passive, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -XPPASM-) — Hebrews 4:15

Morphology

Occurrences

Septuagint occurrences

The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the Rahlfs Septuagint: πειραζω.