The Koine Bible
Greek Lexicon
SBL Greek New Testament lexicon
σταυρόω
| Lemma | σταυρόω |
|---|---|
| Citation form | σταυρόω |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Gloss | I crucify |
| Strong’s | G4717 |
| Transliteration | stauróō |
| Definition | to impale on the cross; figuratively, to extinguish (subdue) passion or selfishness |
| KJV glosses | :--crucify. |
| Derivation | from |
| SBLGNT occurrences | 42 |
Forms and grammatical context
Each form is parsed from its actual MorphGNT occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.
| Greek form | Grammar and occurrences |
|---|---|
| ἐσταυρώθη | verb, third person, aorist, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3API-S--) — John 19:20 verb, third person, aorist, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3API-S--) — John 19:41 verb, third person, aorist, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3API-S--) — 1 Corinthians 1:13 verb, third person, aorist, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3API-S--) — 2 Corinthians 13:4 verb, third person, aorist, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3API-S--) — Revelation 11:8 |
| ἐσταυρωμένον | verb, perfect, passive, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -XPPASM-) — Matthew 28:5 verb, perfect, passive, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -XPPASM-) — Mark 16:6 verb, perfect, passive, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -XPPASM-) — 1 Corinthians 1:23 verb, perfect, passive, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -XPPASM-) — 1 Corinthians 2:2 |
| ἐσταυρωμένος | verb, perfect, passive, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -XPPNSM-) — Galatians 3:1 |
| ἐσταύρωσαν | verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Mark 15:25 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Luke 23:33 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Luke 24:20 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — John 19:18 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — John 19:23 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — 1 Corinthians 2:8 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Galatians 5:24 |
| ἐσταυρώσατε | verb, second person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2AAI-P--) — Acts 2:36 verb, second person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2AAI-P--) — Acts 4:10 |
| ἐσταύρωται | verb, third person, perfect, passive, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3XPI-S--) — Galatians 6:14 |
| Σταύρου | verb, second person, present, active, singular (MorphGNT 2PAD-S--) — Luke 23:21 |
| σταύρου | verb, second person, present, active, singular (MorphGNT 2PAD-S--) — Luke 23:21 |
| σταυροῦνται | verb, third person, present, passive, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PPI-P--) — Matthew 27:38 |
| σταυροῦσιν | verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Mark 15:24 verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Mark 15:27 |
| σταυρωθῇ | verb, third person, aorist, passive, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3APS-S--) — Matthew 27:26 verb, third person, aorist, passive, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3APS-S--) — Mark 15:15 verb, third person, aorist, passive, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3APS-S--) — John 19:16 |
| σταυρωθῆναι | verb, aorist, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -APN----) — Matthew 26:2 verb, aorist, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -APN----) — Luke 23:23 verb, aorist, passive, infinitive (MorphGNT -APN----) — Luke 24:7 |
| Σταυρωθήτω | verb, third person, aorist, passive, singular (MorphGNT 3APD-S--) — Matthew 27:22 verb, third person, aorist, passive, singular (MorphGNT 3APD-S--) — Matthew 27:23 |
| σταυρῶσαι | verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Matthew 20:19 verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Matthew 27:31 |
| σταυρῶσαί | verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — John 19:10 |
| σταυρώσαντες | verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNPM-) — Matthew 27:35 |
| σταυρώσατε | verb, second person, aorist, active, plural (MorphGNT 2AAD-P--) — John 19:6 |
| σταυρώσετε | verb, second person, future, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2FAI-P--) — Matthew 23:34 |
| Σταύρωσον | verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — Mark 15:13 verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — Mark 15:14 verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — John 19:6 |
| σταύρωσον | verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — John 19:15 verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — John 19:6 |
| σταυρώσω | verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 1AAS-S--) — John 19:15 |
| σταυρώσωσιν | verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3AAS-P--) — Mark 15:20 |
Morphology
- verb; MorphGNT -AAN----
- verb; MorphGNT -AAPNPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -APN----
- verb; MorphGNT -XPPASM-
- verb; MorphGNT -XPPNSM-
- verb; MorphGNT 1AAS-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAD-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAD-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2FAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 2PAD-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAS-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3APD-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3API-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3APS-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PPI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3XPI-S--
Occurrences
- Matthew 20:19
- Matthew 23:34
- Matthew 26:2
- Matthew 27:22
- Matthew 27:23
- Matthew 27:26
- Matthew 27:31
- Matthew 27:35
- Matthew 27:38
- Matthew 28:5
- Mark 15:13
- Mark 15:14
- Mark 15:15
- Mark 15:20
- Mark 15:24
- Mark 15:25
- Mark 15:27
- Mark 16:6
- Luke 23:21
- Luke 23:23
- Luke 23:33
- Luke 24:20
- Luke 24:7
- John 19:10
- John 19:15
- John 19:16
- John 19:18
- John 19:20
- John 19:23
- John 19:41
- John 19:6
- Acts 2:36
- Acts 4:10
- 1 Corinthians 1:13
- 1 Corinthians 1:23
- 1 Corinthians 2:2
- 1 Corinthians 2:8
- 2 Corinthians 13:4
- Galatians 3:1
- Galatians 5:24
- Galatians 6:14
- Revelation 11:8
Septuagint occurrences
The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the Rahlfs Septuagint: σταυροω.
Additional Greek lexicons
Compare the biblical entry for σταυρόω with classical and later Greek dictionaries collected by Logeion.