The Koine Bible
Greek Lexicon
SBL Greek New Testament lexicon
ἐπιθυμία
| Lemma | ἐπιθυμία |
|---|---|
| Citation form | ἐπιθυμία, ας, ἡ |
| Part of speech | noun |
| Gloss | desire, eagerness for, inordinate desire, lust |
| Strong’s | G1939 |
| Transliteration | epithymía |
| Definition | a longing (especially for what is forbidden) |
| KJV glosses | :--concupiscence, desire, lust (after). |
| Derivation | from |
| SBLGNT occurrences | 37 |
Forms and grammatical context
Each form is parsed from its actual MorphGNT occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.
| Greek form | Grammar and occurrences |
|---|---|
| ἐπιθυμία | noun, nominative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----NSF-) — James 1:15 noun, nominative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----NSF-) — 1 John 2:16 noun, nominative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----NSF-) — 1 John 2:17 |
| ἐπιθυμίαι | noun, nominative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----NPF-) — Mark 4:19 |
| Ἐπιθυμίᾳ | noun, dative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----DSF-) — Luke 22:15 |
| ἐπιθυμίᾳ | noun, dative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----DSF-) — 1 Thessalonians 2:17 noun, dative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----DSF-) — 2 Peter 1:4 noun, dative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----DSF-) — 2 Peter 2:10 |
| ἐπιθυμίαις | noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — Romans 1:24 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — Romans 6:12 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — Galatians 5:24 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — Ephesians 2:3 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — 2 Timothy 3:6 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — Titus 3:3 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — 1 Peter 1:14 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — 1 Peter 4:2 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — 1 Peter 4:3 noun, dative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----DPF-) — 2 Peter 2:18 |
| ἐπιθυμίαν | noun, accusative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----ASF-) — Romans 7:7 noun, accusative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----ASF-) — Romans 7:8 noun, accusative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----ASF-) — Galatians 5:16 noun, accusative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----ASF-) — Philippians 1:23 noun, accusative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----ASF-) — Colossians 3:5 |
| ἐπιθυμίας | noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — John 8:44 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — Romans 13:14 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — Ephesians 4:22 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — 1 Timothy 6:9 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — 2 Timothy 2:22 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — 2 Timothy 4:3 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — Titus 2:12 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — 2 Peter 3:3 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — Jude 1:16 noun, accusative, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----APF-) — Jude 1:18 noun, genitive, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----GSF-) — 1 Thessalonians 4:5 noun, genitive, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----GSF-) — James 1:14 noun, genitive, singular, feminine (MorphGNT ----GSF-) — Revelation 18:14 |
| ἐπιθυμιῶν | noun, genitive, plural, feminine (MorphGNT ----GPF-) — 1 Peter 2:11 |
Morphology
- noun; MorphGNT ----APF-
- noun; MorphGNT ----ASF-
- noun; MorphGNT ----DPF-
- noun; MorphGNT ----DSF-
- noun; MorphGNT ----GPF-
- noun; MorphGNT ----GSF-
- noun; MorphGNT ----NPF-
- noun; MorphGNT ----NSF-
Occurrences
- Mark 4:19
- Luke 22:15
- John 8:44
- Romans 1:24
- Romans 13:14
- Romans 6:12
- Romans 7:7
- Romans 7:8
- Galatians 5:16
- Galatians 5:24
- Ephesians 2:3
- Ephesians 4:22
- Philippians 1:23
- Colossians 3:5
- 1 Thessalonians 2:17
- 1 Thessalonians 4:5
- 1 Timothy 6:9
- 2 Timothy 2:22
- 2 Timothy 3:6
- 2 Timothy 4:3
- Titus 2:12
- Titus 3:3
- James 1:14
- James 1:15
- 1 Peter 1:14
- 1 Peter 2:11
- 1 Peter 4:2
- 1 Peter 4:3
- 2 Peter 1:4
- 2 Peter 2:10
- 2 Peter 2:18
- 2 Peter 3:3
- 1 John 2:16
- 1 John 2:17
- Jude 1:16
- Jude 1:18
- Revelation 18:14
Septuagint occurrences
The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the Rahlfs Septuagint: επιθυμια.
- 2Chr.8.6
- 4Mac.1.22
- 4Mac.1.3
- 4Mac.1.31
- 4Mac.1.32
- 4Mac.2.1
- 4Mac.2.4
- 4Mac.2.6
- 4Mac.3.11
- 4Mac.3.12
- 4Mac.3.16
- 4Mac.3.2
- 4Mac.5.23
- Cant.5.16
- Dan.10.3
- Dan.11.37
- Dan.11.43
- DanTh.10.11
- DanTh.10.19
- DanTh.10.3
- DanTh.11.37
- DanTh.9.23
- Deut.12.15
- Deut.12.20
- Deut.12.21
- Deut.9.22
- Gen.31.30
- Gen.49.6
- Jer.2.24
- Job.20.20
- Num.11.34
- Num.11.35
- Num.11.4
- Num.33.16
- Num.33.17
- Prov.10.24
- Prov.11.23
- Prov.12.12
- Prov.13.12
- Prov.13.19
- Prov.13.4
- Prov.21.25
- Prov.21.26
- Prov.6.25
- Ps.102.5
- Ps.105.14
- Ps.111.10
- Ps.126.5
- Ps.139.9
- Ps.20.3
- Ps.37.10
- Ps.77.29
- Ps.77.30
- Ps.9.24
- Ps.9.38
- PsSol.14.7
- PsSol.2.24
- PsSol.4.10
- PsSol.4.11
- PsSol.4.20
- Sir.14.14
- Sir.18.30
- Sir.18.31
- Sir.20.4
- Sir.23.5
- Sir.3.29
- Sir.36.22
- Sir.5.2
- Sir.6.37
- Sus.1.32
- Sus.1.56
- SusTh.1.11
- SusTh.1.14
- SusTh.1.20
- SusTh.1.56
- SusTh.1.8
- Wis.16.2
- Wis.16.21
- Wis.19.11
- Wis.4.12
- Wis.6.17
- Wis.6.20
Additional Greek lexicons
Compare the biblical entry for ἐπιθυμία with classical and later Greek dictionaries collected by Logeion.