The Koine Bible

Greek Lexicon

SBL Greek New Testament lexicon

ἐσθίω

Lexicon IndexWritten Scriptures
Lemmaἐσθίω
Citation formἐσθίω
Part of speechverb
GlossI eat
Strong’sG2068
Transliterationesthíō
Definitionused only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by ; to eat (usually literal)
KJV glosses:--devour, eat, live.
Derivationstrengthened for a primary (to eat)
SBLGNT occurrences138

Forms and grammatical context

Each form is parsed from its actual MorphGNT occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.

Greek formGrammar and occurrences
ἔσθητε
verb, second person, present, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2PAS-P--) — Luke 22:30
ἐσθίει
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Matthew 15:27
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Matthew 9:11
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Mark 2:16
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Romans 14:2
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — Romans 14:6
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 Corinthians 11:29
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PAI-S--) — 1 Corinthians 9:7
ἐσθίειν
verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Matthew 12:1
verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Luke 12:45
verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Acts 27:35
verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — 1 Corinthians 11:22
verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — 1 Corinthians 8:10
verb, present, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -PAN----) — Hebrews 10:27
ἐσθίετε
verb, second person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2PAI-P--) — Luke 5:30
verb, second person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2PAI-P--) — 1 Corinthians 10:31
verb, second person, present, active, plural (MorphGNT 2PAD-P--) — Luke 10:8
verb, second person, present, active, plural (MorphGNT 2PAD-P--) — 1 Corinthians 10:25
verb, second person, present, active, plural (MorphGNT 2PAD-P--) — 1 Corinthians 10:27
verb, second person, present, active, plural (MorphGNT 2PAD-P--) — 1 Corinthians 10:28
ἐσθιέτω
verb, third person, present, active, singular (MorphGNT 3PAD-S--) — 1 Corinthians 11:28
verb, third person, present, active, singular (MorphGNT 3PAD-S--) — 1 Corinthians 11:34
verb, third person, present, active, singular (MorphGNT 3PAD-S--) — 2 Thessalonians 3:10
ἐσθίῃ
verb, third person, present, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3PAS-S--) — Matthew 24:49
verb, third person, present, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3PAS-S--) — 1 Corinthians 11:27
ἐσθίητε
verb, second person, present, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2PAS-P--) — 1 Corinthians 11:26
ἐσθίοντα
verb, present, active, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPASM-) — Romans 14:3
ἐσθίοντες
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Matthew 14:21
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Matthew 15:38
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — Luke 10:7
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNPM-) — 1 Corinthians 10:18
ἐσθίοντι
verb, present, active, participle, dative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPDSM-) — Romans 14:20
ἐσθιόντων
verb, present, active, participle, genitive, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPGPM-) — Matthew 26:21
verb, present, active, participle, genitive, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPGPM-) — Mark 14:18
verb, present, active, participle, genitive, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPGPM-) — Mark 14:22
Ἐσθιόντων
verb, present, active, participle, genitive, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPGPM-) — Matthew 26:26
ἐσθίουσιν
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Mark 7:2
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Mark 7:28
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Mark 7:3
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Mark 7:4
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Mark 7:5
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — Luke 5:33
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — 1 Corinthians 8:7
verb, third person, present, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3PAI-P--) — 1 Corinthians 9:13
ἐσθίων
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Matthew 11:18
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Matthew 11:19
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Mark 14:18
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Luke 7:33
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Luke 7:34
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Romans 14:3
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — Romans 14:6
verb, present, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -PAPNSM-) — 1 Corinthians 11:29
ἐσθίωσιν
verb, third person, present, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3PAS-P--) — Matthew 15:2
verb, third person, present, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3PAS-P--) — 2 Thessalonians 3:12
ἔφαγεν
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Mark 2:26
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Luke 24:43
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Luke 4:2
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Luke 6:4
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Acts 9:9
ἐφάγετε
verb, second person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 2AAI-P--) — John 6:26
Ἐφάγομεν
verb, first person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1AAI-P--) — Luke 13:26
ἐφάγομεν
verb, first person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 1AAI-P--) — 2 Thessalonians 3:8
ἔφαγον
verb, first person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1AAI-S--) — Acts 10:14
verb, first person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 1AAI-S--) — Revelation 10:10
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Matthew 12:4
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Matthew 14:20
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Matthew 15:37
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Mark 6:42
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Mark 8:8
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Luke 9:17
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — John 6:23
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — John 6:31
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — John 6:49
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — John 6:58
verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — 1 Corinthians 10:3
ἤσθιον
verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3IAI-P--) — Luke 15:16
verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3IAI-P--) — Luke 17:27
verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3IAI-P--) — Luke 17:28
verb, third person, imperfect, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3IAI-P--) — Luke 6:1
φάγε
verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — Luke 12:19
verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — John 4:31
verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — Acts 10:13
verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — Acts 11:7
φαγεῖν
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Matthew 12:4
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Matthew 14:16
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Matthew 15:20
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Matthew 25:35
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Matthew 25:42
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Matthew 26:17
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Mark 2:26
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Mark 3:20
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Mark 5:43
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Mark 6:31
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Mark 6:37
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Luke 14:1
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Luke 22:15
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Luke 6:4
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Luke 8:55
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Luke 9:13
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — John 4:32
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — John 4:33
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — John 6:31
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — John 6:52
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Acts 23:12
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Acts 23:21
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Romans 14:2
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Romans 14:21
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — 1 Corinthians 10:7
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — 1 Corinthians 11:20
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — 1 Corinthians 11:21
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — 1 Corinthians 11:33
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — 1 Corinthians 9:4
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Hebrews 13:10
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Revelation 2:14
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Revelation 2:20
verb, aorist, active, infinitive (MorphGNT -AAN----) — Revelation 2:7
φάγεσαι
verb, second person, future, middle, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 2FMI-S--) — Luke 17:8
φάγεται
verb, third person, future, middle, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3FMI-S--) — Luke 14:15
verb, third person, future, middle, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3FMI-S--) — James 5:3
φάγετε
verb, second person, aorist, active, plural (MorphGNT 2AAD-P--) — Matthew 26:26
φάγῃ
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — Luke 7:36
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — John 6:50
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — John 6:51
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — Romans 14:23
φάγῃς
verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 2AAS-S--) — Mark 14:12
φάγητε
verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2AAS-P--) — Matthew 6:25
verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2AAS-P--) — Luke 12:22
verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2AAS-P--) — Luke 12:29
verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2AAS-P--) — John 6:53
verb, second person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 2AAS-P--) — Revelation 19:18
φάγοι
verb, third person, aorist, active, optative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAO-S--) — Mark 11:14
φάγονται
verb, third person, future, middle, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3FMI-P--) — Revelation 17:16
φαγόντες
verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNPM-) — Mark 6:44
verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNPM-) — Luke 15:23
φάγω
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 1AAS-S--) — Mark 14:14
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 1AAS-S--) — Luke 17:8
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 1AAS-S--) — Luke 22:11
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 1AAS-S--) — Luke 22:16
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 1AAS-S--) — 1 Corinthians 8:13
φάγωμεν
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 1AAS-P--) — Matthew 6:31
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 1AAS-P--) — Luke 22:8
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 1AAS-P--) — 1 Corinthians 8:8
Φάγωμεν
verb, first person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 1AAS-P--) — 1 Corinthians 15:32
φάγωσιν
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3AAS-P--) — Matthew 15:32
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3AAS-P--) — Mark 6:36
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3AAS-P--) — Mark 8:1
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3AAS-P--) — Mark 8:2
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3AAS-P--) — John 18:28
verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, plural (MorphGNT 3AAS-P--) — John 6:5

Morphology

Occurrences

Septuagint occurrences

The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the Rahlfs Septuagint: εσθιω.