The Koine Bible
Greek Lexicon
SBL Greek New Testament lexicon
ἐφίστημι
| Lemma | ἐφίστημι |
|---|---|
| Citation form | ἐφίστημι |
| Part of speech | verb |
| Gloss | I stand by, am urgent, befall one, impend |
| Strong’s | G2186 |
| Transliteration | ephístēmi |
| Definition | to stand upon, i.e. be present (in various applications, friendly or otherwise, usually literal) |
| KJV glosses | --assault, come (in, to, unto, upon), be at hand (instant), present, stand (before, by, over). |
| Derivation | from and |
| SBLGNT occurrences | 21 |
Forms and grammatical context
Each form is parsed from its actual MorphGNT occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.
| Greek form | Grammar and occurrences |
|---|---|
| ἐπέστη | verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Luke 2:9 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3AAI-S--) — Acts 12:7 |
| ἐπέστησαν | verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Luke 20:1 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Luke 24:4 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Acts 10:17 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Acts 11:11 verb, third person, aorist, active, indicative, plural (MorphGNT 3AAI-P--) — Acts 4:1 |
| ἐπιστάντες | verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNPM-) — Acts 17:5 verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, plural, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNPM-) — Acts 6:12 |
| ἐπιστὰς | verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNSM-) — Luke 4:39 verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNSM-) — Acts 22:13 verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNSM-) — Acts 23:11 verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -AAPNSM-) — Acts 23:27 |
| ἐπιστᾶσα | verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT -AAPNSF-) — Luke 10:40 verb, aorist, active, participle, nominative, singular, feminine (MorphGNT -AAPNSF-) — Luke 2:38 |
| ἐπίστηθι | verb, second person, aorist, active, singular (MorphGNT 2AAD-S--) — 2 Timothy 4:2 |
| ἐπιστῇ | verb, third person, aorist, active, subjunctive, singular (MorphGNT 3AAS-S--) — Luke 21:34 |
| ἐφέστηκεν | verb, third person, perfect, active, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3XAI-S--) — 2 Timothy 4:6 |
| ἐφεστὼς | verb, perfect, active, participle, nominative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -XAPNSM-) — Acts 22:20 |
| ἐφεστῶτα | verb, perfect, active, participle, accusative, singular, masculine (MorphGNT -XAPASM-) — Acts 28:2 |
| ἐφίσταται | verb, third person, present, middle, indicative, singular (MorphGNT 3PMI-S--) — 1 Thessalonians 5:3 |
Morphology
- verb; MorphGNT -AAPNPM-
- verb; MorphGNT -AAPNSF-
- verb; MorphGNT -AAPNSM-
- verb; MorphGNT -XAPASM-
- verb; MorphGNT -XAPNSM-
- verb; MorphGNT 2AAD-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAI-P--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3AAS-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3PMI-S--
- verb; MorphGNT 3XAI-S--
Occurrences
Septuagint occurrences
The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the Rahlfs Septuagint: εφιστημι.
- 1Chr.18.3
- 1Kgs.16.34
- 1Kgs.2.46h
- 1Sam.17.51
- 1Sam.22.17
- 2Esdr.16.1
- 2Esdr.18.13
- 2Kgs.4.38
- 2Sam.1.10
- 2Sam.8.3
- Amos.9.1
- Ezek.24.3
- Ezek.28.19
- Ezek.31.15
- Ezek.44.24
- Gen.24.43
- Hag.2.5
- Isa.1.26
- Isa.21.4
- Isa.3.4
- Isa.41.20
- Isa.41.22
- Isa.63.5
- Jdt.10.6
- Jdt.12.11
- Jdt.6.14
- Jdt.8.10
- Jdt.8.3
- Jer.21.2
- Jer.26.14
- Jer.27.44
- Jer.28.12
- Jer.28.27
- Jer.30.13
- Jer.36.10
- Jer.5.27
- Jer.51.11
- Job.14.20
- Job.34.2
- Job.42.3
- Josh.6.26
- Josh.7.26
- Josh.8.29
- Judg.3.19
- Lev.17.10
- Lev.20.3
- Lev.20.5
- Lev.20.6
- Lev.26.17
- Num.1.50
- Num.14.14
- Num.23.17
- Num.23.6
- Obad.1.14
- Prov.22.17
- Prov.23.5
- Prov.34.23
- Prov.9.18a
- Ruth.2.5
- Ruth.2.6
- Sir.12.11
- Sir.23.2
- Sir.40.25
- Sir.41.24
- TobS.5.5
- Wis.18.17
- Wis.19.1
- Wis.6.5
- Wis.6.8
- Zech.1.10
- Zech.1.11