The Koine Bible

Greek Lexicon

Rahlfs Septuagint lexicon

αρτος

Lemma	αρτος
Common glosses	bread;; loaves
Transliteration	arton, artous, artōn, artou, artos, artoi, artois, artō
Pronunciation	arton, artus, artu, artos, artiy, artiys, arto, arta
Total occurrences	309
First reference	Gen.3.19

Forms and grammatical context

Each form is parsed from its actual Septuagint occurrence; a form may have more than one analysis depending on context.

Greek form	Grammar and occurrences
ἀρτὰ	noun, accusative, plural, neuter (N.APN) — Num.4.27
ἄρτοι	noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 1Sam.9.7 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 1Kgs.7.34 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 1Sam.21.5 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — Jer.52.6 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 2Sam.16.2 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 2Chr.4.19 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — Gen.41.54 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — Jer.44.21 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — Josh.9.12 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — Judg.19.19 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — Num.4.7 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 2Sam.16.1 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 1Sam.21.7 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 1Sam.21.4 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — Jer.45.9 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — Hos.9.4 noun, nominative, plural, masculine (N.NPM) — 2Kgs.25.3
ἄρτοις	noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — Sir.31.23 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — Lev.7.13 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — Gen.47.17 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — 2Sam.3.35 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — 2Esdr.15.15 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — Isa.21.14 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — Jer.49.14 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — Sir.41.20 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — 1Kgs.18.13 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — 2Sam.3.29 noun, dative, plural, masculine (N.DPM) — 1Sam.1.24
ἄρτον	noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.30.11 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.20.7 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.22 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Sam.12.17 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Sam.12.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Qoh.9.7 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Exod.34.28 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Jer.11.19 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ezek.12.18 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Lev.8.26 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Kgs.4.8 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Wis.16.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ps.101.5 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.14.28 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ps.126.2 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.30.12 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ps.77.24 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Qoh.11.1 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Exod.18.12 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.9 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.14.24 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Deut.9.18 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Lev.26.5 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Deut.10.18 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Deut.8.9 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.15 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Gen.28.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ezek.24.17 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Isa.58.10 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Exod.16.32 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Sir.15.3 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ezek.18.7 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — TobS.2.5 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Num.6.19 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ps.77.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ezek.24.22 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.21.7 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Isa.30.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Sam.12.21 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Num.15.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.28.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Isa.65.25 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ps.79.6 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.20.4 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Jer.44.21 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.19 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.2.36 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.20.5 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Exod.2.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ezek.18.16 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ezek.4.16 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Jer.52.33 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Esdr.10.6 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Isa.55.10 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Sam.9.10 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Chr.18.26 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Deut.16.3 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Exod.29.23 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Judg.5.8 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Esdr.19.15 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ps.104.40 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Isa.4.1 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.23 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Sir.20.17 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.16 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Gen.18.5 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Deut.9.9 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Lam.5.9 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.17 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Isa.58.7 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Qoh.10.19 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ps.103.14 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Gen.37.25 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ezek.44.3 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Jer.48.1 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Sam.9.7 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Chr.16.3 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — TobBA.2.5 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — TobBA.10.7 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 2Kgs.25.29 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Gen.3.19 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.22.27 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Exod.23.25 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Lev.23.14 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Lam.1.11 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.20.34 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Sir.45.20 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Sam.22.13 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.18 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Ps.101.10 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Gen.25.34 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Cant.5.1 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — Lam.4.4 noun, accusative, singular, masculine (N.ASM) — 1Kgs.13.8
ἄρτος	noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Num.21.5 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — 1Sam.21.7 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Exod.16.15 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Job.6.6 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Job.24.5 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Ps.41.4 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Gen.49.20 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Judg.19.19 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Lev.24.5 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Hos.9.4 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Isa.3.7 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Job.28.5 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Josh.9.5 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Qoh.9.11 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Sir.23.17 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Sir.33.25 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Ps.103.15 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Isa.30.23 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Jer.16.7 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Sir.29.21 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Lev.22.7 noun, nominative, singular, masculine (N.NSM) — Isa.33.16
ἄρτου	noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — 2Sam.12.3 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Ezek.14.13 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Prov.6.26 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Ezek.4.17 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — 1Esdr.9.2 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — TobBA.4.16 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Ezek.13.19 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Prov.12.9 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Amos.8.11 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — 1Kgs.17.11 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — 1Sam.14.24 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Ezek.5.16 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Isa.28.28 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Ps.13.4 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Ps.52.5 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — 1Sam.28.22 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — 2Sam.3.35 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — 2Sam.6.19 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Judg.19.5 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — 2Kgs.18.32 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Isa.3.1 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Judg.7.13 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Prov.35.21 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Ezek.4.16 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Gen.39.6 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Ps.104.16 noun, genitive, singular, masculine (N.GSM) — Hag.2.12
ἄρτους	noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — TobBA.1.17 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ezek.16.19 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Judg.6.20 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Num.6.15 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.24.33 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Judg.8.6 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ruth.1.6 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Sam.25.11 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Kgs.12.24l noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Chr.23.29 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 2Sam.9.10 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ezek.44.7 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.43.32 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ezek.4.15 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.47.16 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Isa.44.15 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Judg.8.5 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Lev.23.17 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 2Kgs.6.22 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.29.32 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ezek.4.9 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.21.14 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Lev.8.31 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.16.3 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — TobS.1.17 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Sam.25.18 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Lev.26.26 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 2Mac.1.8 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.40.23 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Lev.7.12 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ps.40.10 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Isa.44.16 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Sam.21.7 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ezek.48.18 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Isa.44.19 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — BelTh.1.33 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Lev.24.6 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.47.17 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Judg.8.15 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.25.30 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Mal.1.7 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Kgs.5.23 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.27.17 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Jer.5.17 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 2Esdr.15.18 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.39.17 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — TobS.8.19 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.16.8 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Lev.2.4 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Lev.24.5 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — TobBA.4.17 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Mac.4.51 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.14.18 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.43.16 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 2Kgs.4.42 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Kgs.11.18 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.43.31 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.47.15 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Sir.12.5 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ps.36.25 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.16.4 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.16.29 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Ezek.12.19 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Kgs.12.24i noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Kgs.12.24h noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 1Kgs.17.6 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Exod.29.2 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Gen.45.23 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Hos.2.7 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Lev.24.7 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — 2Esdr.20.34 noun, accusative, plural, masculine (N.APM) — Bel.1.33
ἄρτῳ	noun, dative, singular, masculine (N.DSM) — 1Kgs.18.4 noun, dative, singular, masculine (N.DSM) — Num.21.5 noun, dative, singular, masculine (N.DSM) — 2Esdr.23.2 noun, dative, singular, masculine (N.DSM) — Judg.19.8 noun, dative, singular, masculine (N.DSM) — Sir.14.10 noun, dative, singular, masculine (N.DSM) — Sir.31.24 noun, dative, singular, masculine (N.DSM) — Deut.8.3
ἄρτων	noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Num.15.19 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Judg.13.16 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — 1Sam.16.20 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — TobS.1.10 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Amos.4.6 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — TobBA.1.10 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Prov.12.11 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — 1Sam.2.5 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Isa.36.17 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — 1Sam.10.4 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Prov.22.9 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Lev.23.18 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Exod.29.34 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Prov.35.19 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Deut.23.5 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — 2Chr.13.11 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Gen.41.55 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Lev.22.11 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Sir.10.27 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — 2Mac.10.3 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Lev.23.19 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — 1Chr.9.32 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Ezek.16.49 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Lev.26.26 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Od.3.5 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Prov.9.5 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Jdt.10.5 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Ruth.2.14 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Lev.8.32 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Exod.16.12 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Lev.23.20 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Prov.20.13 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Lev.22.13 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Gen.47.19 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — 1Sam.10.3 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Ps.131.15 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — Jer.51.17 noun, genitive, plural, masculine (N.GPM) — TobS.1.11

References

New Testament occurrences

The same normalized Greek lemma occurs in the SBL Greek New Testament: ἄρτος.

Additional Greek lexicons

Compare the biblical entry for αρτος with classical and later Greek dictionaries collected by Logeion.

View αρτος in Logeion